Science Journal of Agricultural Research and Management
October 2012, Volume 2012, ISSN: 2276-8572
© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research Article
Effects of Preventive Medical Treatment on Plasma LH Concentrations in Guinea Fowl Female under Natural Photoperiod in Burkina Faso
1*O. C. Hien, 2B. Diarra, 3L. Sawadogo
1IN.E.R.A./Farakoba 01 B.P. 910 Bobo-Dioulasso 01 Burkina Faso
2Département Élevage, IDR, Université polytechnique de Bobo-Dioulasso 01 BP 1091 Bobo-Dioulasso 01 Burkina Faso
3Laboratoire de Physiologie Animale, UFR/SVT/UO 03 B.P. 7021 Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
Accepted 3 October 2012; Available Online 18 October, 2012.
doi: 10.7237/sjarm/166
Abstract:
This study was designed to determine the effects of anti-helmintics and
Newcastle disease vaccine on plasma LH concentration in female guinea
fowl kept under natural photoperiod in the sub-humid region of Burkina
Faso.Two groups of 30 guinea fowl female chicks from the same hatch were
kept in the same brooding house. One group (T1) received no preventive
medical treatment while the second (T2) was vaccinated against NCD and
treated with an anti stress, anti trichomona and a dewormer.Plasma LH
concentration was measured each week on 5 females of each group
between 12 and 68 weeks of age. LH concentrations were similar for the 2
groups mainly because the individual variations were relatively high. Even
thought peak’s levels were higher in T2 group, mean values (ng/ml) were
only numerically higher for T1 group, 1.19 ± 0.19 vs. 1.00 ± 0.62 before
laying, 1.50 ± 0.26 vs. 1.49 ± 0.55 during laying, and 0.86 ± 0.59 vs. 0.59 ±
0.14 after the laying period. Mean value over the period of measurements
were therefore only numerically higher in T, 1.16 ± 0.57 vs. 0.92 ± 0.80
ng/ml.
In conclusion, preventive medical treatment sharpened plasma LH
secretion by increasing peaks levels and relatively reducing non peaks
levels.
Keyword:guinea fowl, female, LH, laying, growth